各型牙周病相关的可疑致病菌

牙周病类型          可疑致病菌种类

牙龈炎                     粘性放线菌(Actinomyces viscosus,Av)

                                       内氏放线菌(Actinomyces anaeslundii,An)

                                       微小消化链球菌(Peptostreptococcus micros)

                                       黄褐二氧化碳噬纤维菌(Capnocytophaga orchracea)

                                       牙龈二氧化碳噬纤维菌(Capnocytophaga gingivalis)

妊娠期龈炎                   中间普氏菌(Prevotella intermedia,Pi)

急性坏死性                    核梭杆菌(Fusobacterium nucleatum,Fn)

溃疡性龈炎                 中间普氏菌

                                        奋森密螺旋体(Treponema vincenti,Tv)

                                        牙密螺旋体(T.denticola,Td)

慢性牙周炎                    牙龈卟啉单胞菌（Pophyromonas gingivalis,Pg〕

(成人牙周炎)                  中间普氏菌

                    福赛类杆菌（Bacteroides forsythus,Bf〕

                    直肠弯曲菌(Campylobacter rectus,Cr))

                    核梭杆菌

局限型侵袭性牙周炎 伴放线放线杆菌(Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans ,Aa)

(局限型青少年牙周炎)